レイプツィヒ・ジャカルタ・リスト
レイプツィヒ・ジャカルタ・リスト(英：Leipzig–Jakarta list)とは、自然言語において置き換わりにくいとされた100の基礎語彙のリストである。スワデシュ・リストよりも言語学的に語彙が置き換わりにくいとされているが、人工言語作成においてはそこまで重要な観点ではないので、一般的に知られているスワデシュ・リストを使ったほうが良いかもしれない。
リスト
| 番号 | 英語 | 日本語（ケタ方言） | 207単語スワデシュ・リストに含まれるか |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fire | 火 | ✔ |
| 2 | nose | 鼻 | ✔ |
| 3 | to go | 行く | |
| 4 | water | 水 | ✔ |
| 5 | mouth | 口 | ✔ |
| 6 | tongue | 舌 | ✔ |
| 7 | blood | 血 | ✔ |
| 8 | bone | 骨 | ✔ |
| 9 | 2nd-person singular pronoun (you) | あなた | ✔ |
| 10 | root | 根 | ✔ |
| 11 | to come | 来る | ✔ |
| 12 | breast | 胸 | ✔ |
| 13 | rain | 雨 | ✔ |
| 14 | 1st-person singular pronoun (I/me) | 私 | ✔ |
| 15 | name | 名前 | ✔ |
| 16 | louse | シラミ | ✔ |
| 17 | wing | 翼 | ✔ |
| 18 | flesh/meat | 肉 | ✔ |
| 19 | arm/hand | 腕/手 | ✔ |
| 20 | fly | ハエ | |
| 21 | night | 夜 | ✔ |
| 22 | ear | 耳 | ✔ |
| 23 | neck | 首 | ✔ |
| 24 | far | 遠い | ✔ |
| 25 | to do/make | する/作る | |
| 26 | house | 家 | |
| 27 | stone/rock | 石/岩 | ✔ |
| 28 | bitter | 苦い | |
| 29 | to say | 言う | ✔ |
| 30 | tooth | 歯 | ✔ |
| 31 | hair | 髪 | ✔ |
| 32 | big | 大きい | ✔ |
| 33 | one | 一 | ✔ |
| 34 | who? | 誰 | ✔ |
| 35 | 3rd-person singular pronoun (he/she/it/him/her) | 彼/彼女/あれ/それ/これ | |
| 36 | to hit/beat | 叩く | ✔ |
| 37 | leg/foot | 脚/足 | ✔ |
| 38 | horn | 角 | ✔ |
| 39 | this | これ | ✔ |
| 40 | fish | 魚 | ✔ |
| 41 | yesterday | 昨日 | |
| 42 | to drink | 飲む | ✔ |
| 43 | black | 黒い | ✔ |
| 44 | navel | へそ | |
| 45 | to stand | 立つ | ✔ |
| 46 | to bite | 噛む | ✔ |
| 47 | back | 背 | ✔ |
| 48 | wind | 風 | ✔ |
| 49 | smoke | 煙 | ✔ |
| 50 | what? | 何 | ✔ |
| 51 | child (kin term) | 子 | ✔ |
| 52 | egg | 卵 | ✔ |
| 53 | to give | わたす | ✔ |
| 54 | new | あたらしい | ✔ |
| 55 | to burn (intr.) | 燃える | ✔ |
| 56 | not | ～ない | ✔ |
| 57 | good | 良い | ✔ |
| 58 | to know | 知る | ✔ |
| 59 | knee | 膝 | ✔ |
| 60 | sand | 砂 | ✔ |
| 61 | to laugh | 笑う | ✔ |
| 62 | to hear | 聞く | ✔ |
| 63 | soil | 土 | ✔ |
| 64 | leaf | 葉 | ✔ |
| 65 | red | 赤い | ✔ |
| 66 | liver | 肝臓 | ✔ |
| 67 | to hide | 隠れる | |
| 68 | skin/hide | 皮 | ✔ |
| 69 | to suck | 吸う | ✔ |
| 70 | to carry | 持ち運ぶ | |
| 71 | ant | 蟻 | |
| 72 | heavy | 重い | ✔ |
| 73 | to take | 取る | |
| 74 | old | 古い | ✔ |
| 75 | to eat | 食べる | ✔ |
| 76 | thigh | もも | |
| 77 | thick | 厚い | ✔ |
| 78 | long | 長い | ✔ |
| 79 | to blow | 吹く | ✔ |
| 80 | wood | 木材 | |
| 81 | to run | 走る | |
| 82 | to fall | 落ちる | ✔ |
| 83 | eye | 目 | ✔ |
| 84 | ash | 灰 | ✔ |
| 85 | tail | 尾 | ✔ |
| 86 | dog | 犬 | ✔ |
| 87 | to cry/weep | 泣く | |
| 88 | to tie | 結ぶ | ✔ |
| 89 | to see | 見る | ✔ |
| 90 | sweet | 甘い | |
| 91 | rope | 縄 | ✔ |
| 92 | shade/shadow | 影 | |
| 93 | bird | 鳥 | ✔ |
| 94 | salt | 塩 | ✔ |
| 95 | small | 小さい | ✔ |
| 96 | wide | 幅広い | ✔ |
| 97 | star | 星 | ✔ |
| 98 | in | ～の中で | ✔ |
| 99 | hard | 硬い | |
| 100 | to crush/grind | 潰す |